⚡ WattCosts

Air Conditioner Running Cost Calculator

Estimate cooling costs from the two numbers on your unit's label: BTU capacity and SEER2 (or EER) efficiency.

Cooling cost

Power draw while running
Cost per hour of cooling
Cost per day
Cost per month
Cost per season

Estimates assume steady compressor draw at rated efficiency; real usage varies with weather, thermostat setting, insulation, and duct losses. Rates: EIA, April 2026.

How this is calculated

Power draw (W) = BTU/hr ÷ EER, where EER ≈ SEER2 × 0.875 if you enter SEER2. Then cost = kW × compressor hours × rate. Monthly uses 30.44 days; the season multiplies by your cooling months. This is the standard engineering estimate — it won't capture your exact duty cycle, but it's within the right range for budgeting.

FAQ

How much electricity does an air conditioner use?

Divide cooling capacity by efficiency: a 12,000 BTU/hr unit at SEER2 14 (≈ EER 12.25) draws about 980 W while the compressor runs. At 8 compressor-hours a day and the US average rate, that's about $1.48 per day.

What's the difference between SEER2 and EER?

EER is efficiency at one fixed test condition; SEER2 averages over a simulated cooling season, so it reads higher. For power-draw estimates, EER ≈ SEER2 × 0.875 is the common approximation, and it's what this calculator uses.

Why "compressor hours" instead of hours the AC is on?

A correctly sized AC cycles — the compressor typically runs 50–80% of the time the unit is "on" in hot weather. If your AC is on 12 hours a day, 7–9 compressor-hours is realistic.

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